CAMRT Radiography Practice Exam

Which vertebral structures unite at the origin of the spinous process of typical vertebrae?

1. Both pedicles

2. Both transverse processes

3. Both laminae

4. Both zygapophyseal joints

The correct answer is: Both laminae

The correct answer is the laminae, which unite at the midline to form the spinous process of typical vertebrae. The spinous process, which projects posteriorly from the vertebra, plays a significant role in providing attachment for muscles and ligaments, as well as aiding in the overall biomechanics of the spine. The laminae are the flat plates of bone that connect the spinous process to the transverse processes and protect the spinal cord. The junction of the two laminae at the spinous process is crucial for the structural integrity of the vertebra, allowing for the attachment of posterior ligaments and muscles that are essential for movement and stability of the spine. The other structures mentioned do not contribute to the formation of the spinous process in the same way. The pedicles connect the vertebral body to the transverse processes, while the transverse processes extend laterally from the vertebral body but do not converge to form the spinous process. The zygapophyseal joints, which are the articulations between the superior and inferior articular processes of adjacent vertebrae, also do not play a direct role in the formation of the spinous process, as they pertain to the intervertebral movement and stability.