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Which capability is NOT typically associated with Picture Archiving and Communication Systems (PACS)?

  1. Image archival and retrieval

  2. Image physical storage

  3. Image communication

  4. Image display and interpretation

The correct answer is: Image physical storage

Picture Archiving and Communication Systems (PACS) are integral components in modern medical imaging, primarily designed to facilitate the handling of images in a digital format. These systems provide several essential functions that enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of radiological operations. The capability that is not typically associated with PACS is physical storage of images. PACS primarily utilizes digital storage solutions, which allow for quick access, easy distribution, and efficient management of medical images. While the system does allow for the archival and retrieval of digital images, it does not involve the physical storage of films or prints, which was common in older imaging systems. The focus of PACS is to electronically manage images, thus enabling healthcare professionals to store, share, and analyze images in various locations without relying on physical mediums. The system supports efficient image communication, allowing for seamless sharing among healthcare teams, and provides functionalities for displaying and interpreting images digitally. Through these digital capabilities, PACS enhances the workflow in medical imaging departments, ultimately improving patient care.